Iyada oo la faafinayo baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee cusub, xarumaha dallacaadda baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya, oo ah aalad cusub oo cabbirta korontada ku shaqeysa, ayaa ku lug leh dejinta ganacsiga korontada, ha ahaato DC ama AC. Xaqiijinta cabbiraadda qasabka ah eesaldhigyada dallacaadda baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeyawaxay hubin kartaa badbaadada dadweynaha, waxay horumarin kartaa tayada badeecadaha, waxayna kor u qaadi kartaa horumarinta degdegga ah ee gawaarida cusub ee tamarta.
Noocyada Saldhigyada Dalacsiinta
Marka baabuurta tamarta cusub la isticmaalosaldhigyada dallacaadda baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeyaDib-u-buuxinta tamarta, iyadoo loo eegayo awoodda dallacaadda, waqtiga dallacaadda, iyo nooca wax soo saarka hadda ka imanaya saldhigga dallacaadda, hababka dallacaadda waxaa loo qaybin karaa laba nooc: dallacaadda degdegga ah ee DC iyo dallacaadda gaabiska ah ee AC.
1. Dalacsiinta Degdegga ah ee DC (Saldhigga Dalacsiinta Degdegga ah ee DC)
Dalacsiinta degdegga ah ee DC waxay tilmaamaysaa dalacsiinta awoodda sare leh ee DC. Waxay isticmaashaa is-dhexgalka saldhigga dalacsiinta si ay si toos ah ugu beddesho awoodda AC-ga ee ka timaadda shabakadda korontada una beddesho awoodda DC, kaas oo markaa loo geeyo batteriga si loogu dallaco. Gawaarida korontada waxaa lagu dallaci karaa 80% wax yar oo ah nus saac gudaheed. Inta badan, awooddu waxay gaari kartaa in ka badan 40kW.
2. Dalacsiin gaabis ah oo AC ah (Tuubada Daminta AC)
Ku dallacaadda AC waxay isticmaashaa ku dallacaadda ACSaldhigga dallacaadda ACisku xirka si loo geliyo korontada AC-ga ee ka timaadda shabakadda korontada una geliyo dallacaadda gaariga korontada ku shaqeeya, kaas oo markaa u beddelaya koronto DC ah ka hor inta uusan gelin batteriga si loogu dallaco. Moodooyinka badankood ee baabuurta waxay u baahan yihiin 1-3 saacadood si ay si buuxda ugu dallacaan baytariyadooda. Awoodda dallacaadda gaabiska ah waxay inta badan u dhaxaysaa 3.5kW iyo 44kW.
Ku saabsan saldhigyada dallacaadda:
1. Calaamadaha Calaamadaynta Magaca:
Taarikada magaca saldhigga dallacaadda waa inay ku jirtaa calaamadaha soo socda:
—Magaca iyo qaabka; —Magaca soo saaraha;
—Heerka ay badeecaddu ku salaysan tahay;
—Lambarka taxanaha ah iyo sanadka la soo saaray;
—Danabka ugu badan, danabka ugu yar, kan ugu yar, iyo kan ugu badan;
— Joogto ah;
—Fasalka saxnaanta;
—Cutub cabbir (cutubka cabbiraadda waxaa lagu soo bandhigi karaa shaashadda).
2. Muuqaalka Saldhigga Dalacsiinta:
Marka laga soo tago calaamadda, ka hor intaadan isticmaalin dallacaadda, hubi muuqaalka saldhigga dallacaadda:
— Calaamaduhu ma ammaan yihiin xarfahana ma cad yihiin?
— Ma jiraan wax khasaare ah oo muuqda?
—Ma jiraan tallaabooyin looga hortagayo shaqaalaha loo idmaday inay xogta soo geliyaan ama ay ka shaqeeyaan nidaamka?
—Tirooyinka bandhiggu ma buuxiyaan shuruudaha?
— Hawlaha aasaasiga ah ma caadi baa?
3. Awoodda dallacaadda:TheSaldhigga dallacaadda EVwaa inay awoodaan inay soo bandhigaan awoodda dallacaadda, ugu yaraan 6 lambar (oo ay ku jiraan ugu yaraan 3 meelood oo jajab tobanle ah).
4. Wareegga Xaqiijinta:Wareegga xaqiijinta ee saldhigyada dallacaadda guud ahaan kama badna 3 sano.
Sida Loo Kala Saaro Dalacsiinta Degdegga ah iyo Dalacsiinta Gaabiska ah
1. Dekedaha Dalacsiinta Kala Duwan
Ku dhawaad gaari kasta oo koronto ku shaqeeya wuxuu leeyahay laba dekedood oo dallacaadda ah, labada dekedoodna way kala duwan yihiin. Dekedda dallacaadda gaabiska ah waxay ka kooban tahay afar dekedood oo wax soo saar ah (L1, L2, L3, N), deked dhulka ah (PE), iyo laba dekedood oo calaamadaysan (CC, CP). Dekedda dallacaadda degdegga ah waxay ka kooban tahay DC+, DC-, S+, S-, CC1, CC2, A+, A-, iyo PE.
2. Cabbirrada Saldhigga Dalacsiinta Kala Duwan
Maadaama beddelka hadda ee loogu talagalay dallacaadda degdegga ah lagu dhammeeyo saldhigga dallacaadda, saldhigyada dallacaadda degdegga ah ayaa ka weyn saldhigyada dallacaadda gaabiska ah, qoriga dallacaaddana sidoo kale waa ka culus yahay.
3. Hubi calaamadda magaca.
Saldhig kasta oo dallacaad oo u qalma wuxuu yeelan doonaa calaamad magaceed. Waxaan hubin karnaa awoodda la qiimeeyay ee saldhigga dallacaadyada iyada oo loo marayo calaamadda magaca, waxaanan sidoo kale si dhakhso ah u aqoonsan karnaa nooca saldhigga dallacaadyada iyada oo loo marayo xogta ku taal saxanka magaca.
Waqtiga boostada: Noofambar-13-2025
